Definition from Wikipedia:
A softswitch, short for software switch, is a central device in a
telecommunications network which connects telephone calls from one phone line to
another, across a telecommunication network or the public Internet, entirely by
means of software running on a general-purpose computer system.
What is a Softswitch:
It is software-based device in a telecommunications network which provides
managing of voice, fax, data and video traffic, routing of a call within the
network, and can process the signaling for all types of packet protocols. VoIP
Softswitches are subdivided into two classes — class 4 and class 5 softswitches.
Class 4 Softswitch:
Class 4 VoIP softswitch is the kind of VoIP software which is used to transit
VoIP traffic between the carriers. The main task of Class 4 softswitch is to
maintain the uninterrupted routing of the large volumes of long distance VoIP
calls. It is characterized by protocol and codec support and conversion, calls
per second rate, number of concurrent calls, etc.
Class 5 Softswitch:
Class 5 VoIP softswitch is the kind of VoIP software which is intended for
companies providing services for end-users. It is designed to work with
residential and business clients. Class 5 softswitch is characterized by such
services as calling features, IP PBX features, authorization types, etc.
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